Abstract Background Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the major component of tumor-infiltrating immune cells.Macrophages are broadly categorized as M1 or M2 types, and TAMs have been shown to express an M2-like phenotype.TAMs promote tumor progression and contribute to resistance to chemotherapies.Therefore, M2-like TAMs are potential targets
The aim of the article.The authors analyze the spheres of general interests and collaboration between Ukraine and Russia and methodical bases of such collaboration and its instruments in the article.The analysis of dynamics of external trade turnover and commodity structure of export and import of Sumy region as displays of economic border-region c
It is believed that human Influenza HA glycoprotein attaches to alpha2-6 linked sialic acids (SA) on cells, while avian viruses bind us polo assn womens socks to alpha2-3 linked sialic acids, therewith contributing to host tropism.Here, Liu et al.show that mixing low-affinity alpha2-3 SA with low amounts of high-affinity alpha2-6 SA increases bindi
This research investigated the real-world operational performance of five purposely designed and built net-zero-energy houses in Melbourne, Australia.The embodied energy and carbon emissions of these houses were calculated based on their architectural and ryse disposable engineering drawings, as well as the relevant databases of embodied energy and
This paper proposes a novel efficient inspired algorithm based on snow avalanches in nature which is named the Snow Avalanches Algorithm (SAA), for solving the benchmark and engineering optimization problems and determining the global solution.The proposed algorithm is modeled using four phases including avalanche due to mountain slope, human facto